{"id":4427,"date":"2025-10-18T13:59:07","date_gmt":"2025-10-18T11:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/news\/alman-federal-yueksek-mahkemesi-bgh-cevrimici-spor-bahisleriyle-ilgili-davada-avrupa-adalet-divanina-ecj-yapilan-sevk-hakkinda-yorumda-bulundu\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T04:50:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T02:50:53","slug":"alman-federal-yueksek-mahkemesi-bgh-cevrimici-spor-bahisleriyle-ilgili-davada-avrupa-adalet-divanina-ecj-yapilan-sevk-hakkinda-yorumda-bulundu","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/news\/alman-federal-yueksek-mahkemesi-bgh-cevrimici-spor-bahisleriyle-ilgili-davada-avrupa-adalet-divanina-ecj-yapilan-sevk-hakkinda-yorumda-bulundu\/","title":{"rendered":"Alman Federal Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi (BGH), \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i spor bahisleriyle ilgili davada Avrupa Adalet Divan\u0131’na (ECJ) yap\u0131lan sevk hakk\u0131nda yorumda bulundu."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Alman Federal Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi (BGH), Avrupa Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n (AAD, C-530\/24) \u00f6n karar talebine ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc 31 Temmuz 2025 tarihinde yay\u0131mlad\u0131 (Dava No. I ZR 90\/23). Odak noktas\u0131, oyuncular\u0131n \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i spor bahislerinden kaynaklanan kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 geri al\u0131p alamayacaklar\u0131 ve \u00f6nceki Alman lisanslama sisteminin AB yasalar\u0131yla uyumlu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorusudur.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130\u015flemin arka plan\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Davac\u0131, bahis \u015firketinden kaybetti\u011fi 3.719,26 euro tutar\u0131ndaki bahis paras\u0131n\u0131n iade edilmesini talep ediyor. \u0130ddias\u0131 hem haks\u0131z zenginle\u015fme hukuku (\u00a7 812 BGB) hem de haks\u0131z fiil hukuku (\u00a7 823 paragraf 2 BGB) kapsam\u0131ndaki iddialara dayanmaktad\u0131r. Ona g\u00f6re, bahis s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri Alman Medeni Kanunu’nun (BGB) 134. maddesi uyar\u0131nca ge\u00e7ersizdi, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 internet bahislerinin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 (2012 Eyaletleraras\u0131 Kumar Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n 4. maddesinin 4. f\u0131kras\u0131) ihlal ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n

AB hukuku kapsam\u0131nda imtiyaz sistemi ve endi\u015feleri<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Daval\u0131 i\u015fletmeci, 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda Wiesbaden \u0130dari Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 ilan edilen ilk imtiyaz prosed\u00fcr\u00fcne kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gerek\u00e7e: \u015eeffafl\u0131k eksikli\u011fi, ayr\u0131mc\u0131 se\u00e7im kriterleri ve anla\u015f\u0131lmaz 20 lisans s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131. Mahkeme ayr\u0131ca bunu, TFEU’nun 56. maddesi uyar\u0131nca hizmet sunma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali olarak de\u011ferlendirdi. Hessen \u0130dari Mahkemesi’ndeki temyiz s\u00fcreci halen ask\u0131da oldu\u011fundan, hen\u00fcz nihai bir karar verilmedi.<\/p>\n\n

2020’den beri hukuki durum<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Kumar Yasas\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Devlet Anla\u015fmas\u0131, imtiyazlara ili\u015fkin s\u0131n\u0131rlamay\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131. Gelecekte, yasal gereklilikleri kar\u015f\u0131layan her hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya izin verilmelidir. Bu temelde, daval\u0131 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda spor bahisleri ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bahis lisans\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n

Bedeutung der BGH-Stellungnahme<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Federal Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme (BGH), davan\u0131n yaln\u0131zca haks\u0131z zenginle\u015fme hukukuna de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda haks\u0131z fiil hukuku h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine de dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Ayr\u0131ca, lisans verilmi\u015f olsa bile, \u00f6nceki imtiyaz sisteminin AB hukuku kapsam\u0131ndaki de\u011ferlendirmesi yine de belirleyici olabilir. Avrupa Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n inceleyece\u011fi konular \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Lisans verilmeden \u00f6nceki d\u00f6neme ait s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerin ge\u00e7erli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • O d\u00f6nemde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan 20 lisans s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n AB hukukuyla uyumlu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • ve bunun olas\u0131 tazminat talepleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ne gibi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

    Avrupa Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n C-530\/24 say\u0131l\u0131 davaya ili\u015fkin cevab\u0131n\u0131n, Almanya’da devam eden \u00e7ok say\u0131da dava i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu, hem kumar kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n geri kazan\u0131labilirli\u011fi hem de kumar d\u00fczenlemelerinin gelecekteki tasar\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili bir konudur.<\/p>\n\n

    \ud83d\udc49 Bu prosed\u00fcr, hem etkilenen oyuncular hem de \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i kumar alan\u0131nda hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar ve t\u00fcketiciyi koruma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Alman Federal Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi (BGH), Avrupa Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n (AAD, C-530\/24) \u00f6n karar talebine ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc 31 Temmuz 2025 tarihinde yay\u0131mlad\u0131 (Dava No. I ZR 90\/23). Odak noktas\u0131, oyuncular\u0131n \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i spor bahislerinden kaynaklanan kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 geri al\u0131p alamayacaklar\u0131 ve \u00f6nceki Alman lisanslama sisteminin AB yasalar\u0131yla uyumlu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorusudur. \u0130\u015flemin arka plan\u0131 Davac\u0131, bahis \u015firketinden kaybetti\u011fi 3.719,26 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","news-kategorie":[65],"class_list":["post-4427","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","news-kategorie-cevrimici-kumar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/4427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"news-kategorie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ra-cocron.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-kategorie?post=4427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}